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Celebration of Ethiopia’s Crusade, 1843

Ethiopia was long involved in the slave trade from the Horn of Africa. Several of the slaves that the kingdom sold into the trade were originally war prisoners, captured in wars and crusades waged against its neighbors, many of them Muslims. The Illustrated London News, 30 December 1843. Courtesy of University of Missouri Libraries.

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The Monastery of Aferbeine, Ethiopia, 1843

Ethiopia, or Abyssinia, as Europeans commonly called it in the nineteenth century, was an old Christian kingdom located in the Horn of Africa. It was long involved in the slave trade across the Red Sea, Indian Ocean, and the Saharan Desert. As the suppression of the African slave trade gradually shifted to the east, Ethiopia […]

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View of Montevideo, Uruguay, 1843

Montevideo, Uruguay, emerged as an important slave trade port in the nineteenth century. Located at the mouth of Rio de la Plata, it provided easy access to cattle ranches, plantations, and trade routes to the Andes and other places in South America. The Illustrated London News, 30 December 1843. Courtesy of University of Missouri Libraries.

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St. Thomas, West Indies, 1844

St. Thomas was a Danish plantation colony in the West Indies. It had been captured by the British during the Napoleonic Wars, but was returned to Denmark during the Nineteenth Century. The Illustrated London News, 18 May 1844. Courtesy of University of Missouri Libraries.

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View of Kingston, Jamaica, 1843

Before 1807, when the British slave trade was still legal, Kingston was an important port of slave disembarkation in the West Indies. However, since the beginning of the suppression campaign, the port served as a seat for one of the international courts responsible for adjudicating ships accused of transporting slaves illegally. The following image shows […]

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Hill Coolies Landing at the Mauritius, 1842

After the abolition of slavery in British colonies, indentured servants were brought in from India and China to serve in the plantation colonies of Maritius and the West Indies. Some argued that this was simply a ‘New system of slavery’, but the system was eventually permitted to expand. The Illustrated London News, 6 August 1842. […]

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